Prime Factors of 120
Looking to get a list of the prime factors of 120? In this article we'll give you all of the information you need, including the definition of the prime factors of 120, how to calculate the prime factors of 120 (also known as the prime factorization of 120). As a bonus, we'll also list out the prime factor tree of 120 the product of prime factors of 120, and tell you how many prime factors 120 has.
Prime Factors of 120 Definition
Every number can be represented as a product of prime numbers. So when we talk aqbout prime factorization of 120, we're talking about the building blocks of the number. A prime factor is a positive integer that can only be divided by 1 and itself. The prime factors of 120 are all of the prime numbers in it that when multipled together will equal 120.
Let's look at how to find all of the prime factors of 120 and list them out.
How to Find the Prime Factors of 120
You'll often see the process of finding prime factors of 120 referred to as prime factorization. To get the prime factors of 120 we need to divide 120 by the smallest prime number possible. You then repeat the same process by taking the result and dividing that number by the smallest prime number. Eventually, you end up with the number 1.
This process creates something called a prime factor tree of 120. The prime numbers used in this tree are the prime factors of 120. Let's look at the prime factor tree for 120:
- 120 ÷ 2 = 60
- 60 ÷ 2 = 30
- 30 ÷ 2 = 15
- 15 ÷ 3 = 5
- 5 ÷ 5 = 1
Put simply, all of the prime numbers that you used to divide above are the prime factors of 120 as well. So what we are left with is the answer to your search, the prime factors of 120:
2, 2, 2, 3, and 5
How Many Prime Factors of 120 Are There?
If we count up all of the prime factors of 120 used in the prime factor tree above, we can see that 120 has a total of 5 prime factors.
Product of Prime Factors of 120
The prime factors shown above (2, 2, 2, 3, and 5) are completely unique to 120. When we multiply all of them together the result will be 120 and this is what we call the product of prime factors of 120. The prime factor products of 120 are listed below:
2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 = 120
So there you have it. A complete guide to the factors of 120. You should now have the knowledge and skills to go out and calculate your own factors and factor pairs for any number you like.
Feel free to try the calculator below to check another number or, if you're feeling fancy, grab a pencil and paper and try and do it by hand. Just make sure to pick small numbers!
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